Cryptocurrency: An Islamic Finance Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30762/almuhasib.v3i1.237Keywords:
Cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, Islamic Finance, virtual currenciesAbstract
The popularity of virtual currencies has increased markedly in recent years. Seminars and conferences have explored the properties and sustainability of cryptocurrencies. Some argue that an alternative to the current fiat currency system would be beneficial, as it would not mandate the use of a bank account, tax payments, or audits as do the said cryptocurrencies. Alternative methods of payment, aside from those commonly accepted like cash, checks, and DD, have been claimed to enable tax and auditing avoidance. However, this view has been contested, given the potential negative impact on the economy and the government budget. The present study addresses the challenges and limitations involved in considering bitcoins to be halal. It has been determined that cryptocurrencies are not considered Halal in Islam because they lack intrinsic value and are subject to significant regulatory oversight.
Popularitas mata uang virtual telah meningkat pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Seminar dan konferensi telah mengeksplorasi properti dan keberlanjutan mata uang kripto. Beberapa orang berpendapat bahwa alternatif dari sistem mata uang fiat saat ini akan bermanfaat, karena tidak mengharuskan penggunaan rekening bank, pembayaran pajak, atau audit seperti halnya mata uang kripto. Metode pembayaran alternatif, selain dari yang umum diterima seperti uang tunai, cek, dan DD, telah diklaim memungkinkan penghindaran pajak dan audit. Namun, pandangan ini telah diperdebatkan, mengingat potensi dampak negatifnya terhadap ekonomi dan anggaran pemerintah. Penelitian ini membahas tantangan dan keterbatasan yang terlibat dalam mempertimbangkan bitcoin sebagai sesuatu yang halal. Telah ditetapkan bahwa mata uang kripto tidak dianggap halal dalam Islam karena tidak memiliki nilai intrinsik dan tunduk pada pengawasan regulasi yang signifikan.
References
Amsyar, Izwan, Ethan Christopher, Arusyi Dithi, Amar Najiv Khan, and Sabda Maulana. “The Challenge of Cryptocurrency in the Era of the Digital Revolution: A Review of Systematic Literature.” Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) 2, no. 2 (2020): 153–159.
Arafah, Muh. “Sistem Keuangan Islam: Sebuah Telaah Teoritis.” Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business 1, no. 1 (2019): 56–66.
Bedoui, Houssem, and Aroua Robbana. Halal Cryptocurrency Management. Halal Cryptocurrency Management. Springer International Publishing, 2019.
K, Mohammed Nabeel. “Crypto Currency - Investor’ s Awareness in India,” no. 88 (n.d.): 286–291.
K, Mohammed Nabeel, and M Sumathy. “Issues and Risks of Cryptocurrencies – A Case of Bitcoin” 2, no. 2 (2022): 2016–2019.
Dapp, Marcus M., Helbing Dirk, and Klauser Stefan. Towards Finance System:A Participatory Framework to Promote Sustainability, 2021.
Salcedo, Eduardo, and Manjul Gupta. “The Effects of Individual-Level Espoused National Cultural Values on the Willingness to Use Bitcoin-like Blockchain Currencies.” International Journal of Information Management 60, no. June (2021): 102388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102388.
https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/blockchain-tutorial/blockchain-technology
https://www.techopedia.com/cryptocurrency/best-p2p-crypto-exchange
Ihsan, Akmal, Shadriyah, and Farma Andiansyah. “MONEY IN ISLAM: ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL” 6, no. 1 (2023): 16–32.
K, Mohammed Nabeel, and M Sumathy. “Issues and Risks of Cryptocurrencies – A Case of Bitcoin” 2, no. 2 (2022): 2016–2019.
Bedoui, Houssem, and Aroua Robbana. Islamic Social Financing Through Cryptocurrency Houssem. Halal Cryptocurrency Management. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10749-9_16.
Asadov, Alam I. “MONEY IN ISLAM: A SOCIAL CONTRACT PERSPECTIVE” 02, no. 01 (2020): 39–53.
Abu Bakar, Nashirah, Sofian Rosbi, and Kiyotaka Uzaki. “Cryptocurrency Framework Diagnostics from Islamic Finance Perspective: A New Insight of Bitcoin System Transaction.” International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration 4, no. 1 (2017): 19–28.
Salcedo, Eduardo, and Manjul Gupta. “The Effects of Individual-Level Espoused National Cultural Values on the Willingness to Use Bitcoin-like Blockchain Currencies.” International Journal of Information Management 60, no. June (2021): 102388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102388.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mohammed Nabeel. K, M. Sumathy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.